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Ayutthaya is an ancient city, founded by "King U- Thong or Ramathibodi I
" in 1350. It was used as the capital of Thailand for 417, during the
Ayutthaya period, 33 Kings of 5 Dynasties reigned over the Kingdom.
During the first 180 years , the city was peaceful. The main activity
then was about the state affair and trading which made Ay utthaya one of
the most prosperous city in ASIA. But nine years after King Ramathibodi
ll's death in 1529 Ayutthaya became involved, for the first time , in a
war with MYANMAR which led to many wars after that.
Ayutthaya was first defeated by the Burmese in 1569 , but 15 years later
it was back to its glory again by " King Naresuan the Great ". Ayutthaya
was peaceful again and enjoyed the activities in foreign affairs for
about 118 years. It came to its peak until it was invaded and destroyed
beyond repair by the Burmese in1767
The capital was moved to Thonburi by "King Taksin the Great" who had
fought against the Burmese and defeated them. After 15 years of King
Taksin's reign. The capital was again moved to Bangkok by "King Rama the
first". The founder of the present Chakri Dynasty. |
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 [ By
Car ]
Alternative I: Take Highway No. 1 (Phahonyothin Road.) then take
Highway No. 32 to Ayutthaya.
Alternative II: Take Highway No. 304 (Chaeng Watthana Road.) or
take Highway No. 302 (Ngamwongwan Road.); turn righ to Highway No. 306 (Tiwanon
Road.), then take Highway No. 3111 (Pathum Thani - Samkhok - Sena) and
turn right at Amphoe Sena to Highway No. 3263.
Alternative III: Take Highway No. 306 (Bangkok - Nonthaburi -
Pathum Thani Road.) then take Highway No. 347
[ By Bus ]
Ordinary buses run between the Bangkoks Northern Bus Terminal (Mochit 2
Bus Terminal) and Ayutthaya's main terminal on Naresuan Rd. every 20
minutes between 5 a.m. and 7 p.m. The fare is 30 bahts and the trip
takes around 2hours. Air-conditioned buses operate the same route every
20 minutes from 5.40 a.m. to 7.20 p.m. (every 15 minutes between 7a.m.
and 5p.m.) at the rate of 47 bahts, the trip takes 1.5 hours when
traffic to north of Bangkok is light, otherwise it will take two hours

[ By Train ]
Trains to Ayutthaya leave Bangkok's Hua Lamphong Station approximately
every hour between 4.20 a.m. and 10 p.m. The 3rd class fare is 15 bahts
for the 1.5 hour trip. Train schedules are available from the
information booth at Hua Lamphong Station. Alternatively, call 0 2223
7010, 0 2223 7020, or 1690

[ By Boat ]
There are no scheduled or chartered boat services between Bangkok and
Ayutthaya. However, several companies in Bangkok operate luxury cruises
to Bang Pa-In with side trips by bus to Ayutthaya for approximately
1,500 bahts to 1,800 bahts per person, including a sumptuous luncheon.
Longer two days trips in converted rice barges start at 4,800 baht. For
further information please contact the following companies:
|
THE BANG PA - IN AND AYUTTHAYA CRUISE |
| Cruise |
Time |
Pier |
Price |
:: ONE-DAY
EXCURSION ::
1.CHAOPHRAYA EXPRESS BOAT
Tel: 0-2222-5330
Fax:0-2225-3002 |
08.00 -17.30 HRS.
every Sunday
(including ROYAL FOLK ARTS AND
CRAFTS CENTER - BANG SAI) |
Maharat |
B250/person
(transportation only) |
2. ORIENTAL QUEEN
& AYUTTHAYA PRINCESS
Resv: Tel: 0-236-0400-9
Fax: 0-2236-1939
attn: ORIENTAL QUEEN |
8.00 -17.30 HRS.
everyday
(going by cruiser and returning
by air-conditioned coach or vice versa) |
Oriental Hotel |
B 1,550/person
(including lunch and tour) |
3. RIVER SUN
CRUISE
Tel: 0-2266-9125-6, 0-2266-9316 |
08.20 -16.30 HRS.
everyday
(going by air - conditioned coach
and returning by cruiser) |
River City |
B 1,600/person
(including lunch and tour) |
:: TWO-DAY
EXCURSION ::
4.MEKHAIA
Tel: 0-2256-7168-9 |
everyday
(going by curiser and
returning by coach or vice versa) |
Charoen Nakhon |
B 5,000/person
(including 3 meals,
accommodation and tour) |
[ Distance from Ayutthaya city of nearby
Provinces ]
:: Bangkok 76 kms.
:: Ang Thong 31 kms.
:: Saraburi 63 kms.
:: Suphanburi 53 kms.
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[ Bang Sai Arts & Crafts Fair ]
:: January
::
The
Royal Folk Arts & Crafts Center At Bang Sai
:: The annual fair showcases products of the SUPPORT project under H.M. the
Queen's Royal Patronage. Visitors will enjoy shopping, and viewing
exhibitions and a display of local products from each district of
Ayutthaya province. Folk entertainment performances enliven the fair.
 [ Songkran Festival ]
:: April 13
:: In Front of Wihan Phra Mongkhon Bophit
:: The traditional Thai New Year is an occasion for merry making in
Ayutthaya, with religious ceremonies as well as public festivities.
Anyone who ventures out on the streets is likely to get a though
soaking, but all in a spirit of fun and welcome at the peak of the hot
season.

[ Bang Sai Loi Krathong ( Festival of Lights ) and International Boat
Racing ]
:: November
:: The Royal Folk Arts & Crafts Center At Bang Sai
:: Celebrations include traditional float (Krathong) and beauty contests,
handicrafts demonstrations and exhibitions, and krathong - launching
beneath the full moon.

[ Ayutthaya Loi Krathong ]
:: November
:: In Front of Chantakasem National Museum
:: At the Loi Krathong Festival, little floats with candles are set adrift
on the river under the full moon, creating a beautiful sight.

[ Ayutthaya
World Heritage Site Celebrations ]
:: December
:: Ayutthaya Historical park,
:: The ancient Siamese capital of Ayutthaya was designated a World Heritage
Site by UNESCO in 1991. Ayutthaya celebrates its glorious past with
historical exhibitions, traditional cultural processions and
performances, light & sound presentations around city ruins, and
numerous forms of entertainment.

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Provided by
Tourism Authority of Thailand
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